Kreigh's 'Magnificent Obsessions' Collection
Rockhounding A to Z
Principal Mineral(s) |
Formula |
|
Locality |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Azurite |
Cu3(OH)2(CO3)2 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Mexico |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named after the mineral's color by Robert Jameson in 1805; an earlier name was Blue Malachite. |
Reference #0319 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Azurite |
Cu3(OH)2(CO3)2 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Morenci, Arizona |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named after the mineral's color by Robert Jameson in 1805; an earlier name was Blue Malachite. |
Reference #0455 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Agate (a variety of quartz) |
SiO2 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Lake Superior Shoreline, Michigan |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
The earliest written record of this name id by the Greek scientist Theophrastus (376 - 287 BC); it was named because the stone was found near the river Achatesin in southern Sicily (called the Dirillo river today). |
Reference #0452, #0453, #0454 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Aragonite with |
CaCO3 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Placeros de Guadalupe, Mexico |
acquired 1980s |
Matrix |
Novacekite |
Named after the region of Aragon, Spain by Abraham Gottlob Werner in 1796. |
Reference #0380 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Amethyst (a variety of quartz) |
SiO2 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Locality |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
It was believed by the ancients to have special powers and was named from the Greek word amethustos meaning anti-intoxicant or not drunken. |
#0224, #0225, #0226, #0227, #0228, #0229, #0230, #0231 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Barite |
BaSO4 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
El Solar mine (level 4) Taxco, Guerrero, Mexico |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named from the Greek word baros meaning weight or heavy by Dietrich Ludwig Gustav Karsten in 1800. |
Reference #0381 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Barite Rose |
Formula |
|
Arizona |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Barite was named from the Greek word baros meaning weight or heavy by Dietrich Ludwig Gustav Karsten in 1800. Rose since the sand crystal takes a shape like that flower. |
Reference #0402, #0409 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Beryl (variety Aquamarine) |
Be3Al2Si6O18 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Locality |
acquired 1960s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named from the Greek word beryllos and is believed to refer to Belur, a town in Southern India near gem deposits. Historically it was applied to green gemstones in general; use is very limited now (by chemistry). |
Reference #0392 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Biotite Mica |
K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
|
Locality |
acquired 1960s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named in honor of French physicist Jean Baptiste Biot (who discovered different micas have different optical properties) by J.F.L. Hausmann in 1847. |
Reference #0372, #0373 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Calcite (optical) |
CaCO3 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Locality |
acquired 1994 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named from the Latin word calx which means burnt lime. First use of the name was probably by Johann Karl Freisleben on 1836, but first use as applied today was probably by E.J. Chapman in 1843. |
Reference #0377, #0378, #0379 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Calcite |
CaCO3 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Locality Lost |
1960s |
Limestone |
Pyrargyrite, Pyrite |
This was one of my early specimens and I bought it at a silent auction at a Grand Rapids Rock and Mineral Society club meeting. Named from the Latin word calx which means burnt lime. First use of the name was probably by Johann Karl Freisleben on 1836, but first use as applied today was probably by E.J. Chapman in 1843. |
#0430 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Calcite |
CaCO3 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Pugh Quarry, Ohio |
acquired 1960s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named from the Latin word calx which means burnt lime. First use of the name was probably by Johann Karl Freisleben on 1836, but first use as applied today was probably by E.J. Chapman in 1843. |
Reference #0429 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Calcite |
CaCO3 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Quincy mine Houghton, Michigan |
1996 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named from the Latin word calx which means burnt lime. First use of the name was probably by Johann Karl Freisleben on 1836, but first use as applied today was probably by E.J. Chapman in 1843. |
Reference #0308 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Calcite |
CaCO3 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Riverside, Calafornia |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named from the Latin word calx which means burnt lime. First use of the name was probably by Johann Karl Freisleben on 1836, but first use as applied today was probably by E.J. Chapman in 1843. |
Reference #0383 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
White Celestite |
SrSO4 |
|
Clay Center, Ohio |
acquired 1960s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
The first specimens found were pale blue and were named after the Latin word coelestis meaning heaven or sky by Abraham Gottlob Werner in 1798. |
Reference #0421 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Blue Celestite |
SrSO4 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Clay Center, Ohio |
acquired 1960s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
The first specimens found were pale blue and were named after the Latin word coelestis meaning heaven or sky by Abraham Gottlob Werner in 1798. |
Reference #0451 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Chalk (a variety of limestone) |
CaCO3 |
|
Dover, England |
acquired 1970s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
From the well known White Cliffs of Dover; a Christmas Gift from a British pen-pal my Mother kept throughout her life. |
Reference #0360 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Chalcopyrite and Hematite |
CuFeS2 and Fe2O3 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Iron Bridge, Ontario, Canada |
1981 |
Calcite |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Chalcopyrite was named from two Greek words, chalcos meaning copper or brass, and pyr meaning fire, by Johann Friedrich Henckel in 1725; it contained copper, but struck a spark with steel like pyrite. This large specimen sits next to my fireplace |
Reference #0450 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Corundum |
Al2O3 |
|
Locality |
acquired 1970s |
Matrix |
Calcite |
There are several unceretain candidates for this name, but it was first formally applied to this mineral by Anton Estner in 1795. |
Reference #0390 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Dunite (a variety of Olivine) |
(Mg,Fe)2SiO4 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Quincy mine Houghton, Michigan |
1996 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0317, #0318 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Datolite (variety porcelain) |
Ca2B2(SiO4)2(OH) |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Michigan |
acquired 1996 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named after the Greek words datysthai meaning to devide, and lithos meaning stone, by Jens Esmark in 1805. |
Reference #CC 37 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
DogTooth Spar Calcite |
CaCO3 |
|
Joplin, Missouri |
acquired 1960s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Calcite was named from the Latin word calx which means burnt lime. First use of the name was probably by Johann Karl Freisleben on 1836, but first use as applied today was probably by E.J. Chapman in 1843. |
Reference #0361 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Enargite |
Cu2AsS4 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Hancock, Michigan |
1997 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named from the Greek word enarge meaning distinct or apparent by Friedrich A. Breithaupt in 1850. |
Reference #0448, #0449, #0477, #0478, #0479 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Fluorite Crystals |
CaF2 |
|
Lafarge quarry Niagra Falls, New York |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Name derived from the Latin verb fluere meaning to flow (it melts easily) by Georg Agricola in 1546. |
Reference #0410, #0411, #0412 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Fluorite |
CaF2 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Macomb, New York |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Name derived from the Latin verb fluere meaning to flow (it melts easily) by Georg Agricola in 1546. |
Reference #0476 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Fluorite (variety Blue John) |
CaF2 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Derbyshire, England |
acquired 1980s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Name derived from the Latin verb fluere meaning to flow (it melts easily) by Georg Agricola in 1546. Blue John was in general use as a term for fluorite when the name was established, but properly refers only to the variety of fluorite found at Derbyshire. |
Reference #60P |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Feldspar (variety orthoclase) |
KAlSi3O8 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Locality |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Probably named as a contraction of the common name of Fieldspar by Johan Gottschalk Wallerius in 1747. |
Reference #0292 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Feldspar (Amazonestone, or Amazonite, variety microcline) |
KAlSi3O8 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Colorado |
acquired 1979 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Feldspar was probably named as a contraction of the common name of Fieldspar by Johan Gottschalk Wallerius in 1747. Amazonite was named after the Amazon River in Brasil by Friedrich A. Breithaupt in 1847. |
Reference #0323, #0397, #0475 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Gypsum |
CaSO4 2H2O |
|
Alabastine mine Grand Rapids, Michigan |
1988 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Probably named for the Greek word gypsos meaning plaster. Gypsum mining in Grand Rapids started in the spring of 1843 when Richard E. Butterworth uncovered a layer of it while plowing. This turned into the Grand Rapids Gypsum Co. in 1860 (and bought by Domtar Industries Inc. in 1981), which is the oldest continuously operating gypsum mine in in the world. The Alabastine mine was a competetor who's output was used to make sparkling/glittering alabastine paint. |
Reference #0314, #0346, #0474 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Galena |
PbS |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Joplin, Missouri |
acquired 1997 |
Matrix |
Dolomite |
The Latin word galena means lead ore. |
Reference #0293, #0294 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Graphite |
C |
|
Seathwaite mine Borroudale, Cumbria, England |
acquired 1997 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
The Seathwaite mine supplied the first ever pencil factory in Keswick, England. It was named from the Greek verb graphein meaning to write by Abraham Gottlob Werner in 1789. |
Reference #0365 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Graphite |
C |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Ticonderoga, New York |
acquired 1950s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Named from the Greek verb graphein meaning to write by Abraham Gottlob Werner in 1789. |
Reference #0311 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Geode - Amethyst |
Formula |
|
South Dakota |
acquired 1960s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0394 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Geode |
Formula |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Dale Hollow, TN |
probably 1930s, acquired 1960s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0325, #0326 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Geode |
Formula |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Sheffler mine Illinois |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0307 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Hematite |
Fe2O3 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Locality |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0337, #0338, #0339, #0336, #0367 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Hedenbergite |
CaFeSi2O6 |
|
Locality |
acquired 1980s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0295 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Halite |
NaCl |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Detroit, Michigan |
acquired 1980 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0473 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Indian Pipestone (Hematite Sandstone) |
Fe2O3 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Pipestone, MN |
acquired 1960s |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0382 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Igneous Rocks |
formed at high temperatures or from molten materials |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Locality |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Jasper (a variety of Quartz) |
SiO2 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Drummond Island, Michigan |
1967 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0431 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Kernite |
Na2B4O7 4H2O |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Locality |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0472 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Kona Dolamite |
CaMg(CO3)2 |
|
Locality |
acquired 1960 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0471 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Lazurite |
Na4-5Al3Si3O12S |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Afghanistan |
acquired 1978 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0310, #0428 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Lodestone (Magnetite) |
Fe3O4 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Locality |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0407 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Lepidolite |
K2Li3Al4Si7O21(OH,F)3 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Brasil |
acquired 1997 |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0396 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Muscovite Mica |
KAl3Si3O10(OH)2 |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Mount Mica, Maine |
acquired 1960s |
Matrix |
Green Tourmaline |
Comments |
Reference #0422, #0423, #0424 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Meteorite |
Fe |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Meteor Crater, AZ |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0359 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Marcasite |
FeS2 |
|
Locality |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference #0376 |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Metamorphic rocks |
altered by heat, pressure, and/or chemical action |
individual specimen picture not yet available this specimen may be included in the group pictures at the beginning and end of this section |
Locality |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Principal Mineral(s) |
Formula |
|
Locality |
When Collected |
Matrix |
Secondary Mineral(s) |
Comments |
Reference |
Hardness |
Streak |
Specific Gravity |
Crystal Form(s) |
Someday I hope to have my entire collection posted here. Until then, I hope you enjoy what I have posted so far. Come back again as I plan to update my catalog pages monthly.
Current date and time is Thursday, 21-Nov-2024 05:04:25 EST and the Greenwich date and time is Thursday, 21-Nov-2024 10:04:25 GMT. You are viewing this page from 3.145.61.199 and are visitor number 25410. This page was first published on 1 September 1998 and was last updated on Friday, 02-Sep-2022 18:42:17 EDT.